Showing posts with label LASPOA 2012. Show all posts
Showing posts with label LASPOA 2012. Show all posts

Friday, 7 March 2014

10/3/14 - Is A Good Day To Try - Good To be Spent/ Rehabilitated - Or Is It ... Really?

March 4, 2014

Forgive me, for I have sinned 

"One of the key elements of punishment is being able to leave the past behind. You do the crime and serve your time, and then hopefully draw a line under the whole sorry mess, get on with your life and do not trouble the courts again.

Forgive

Clearly however, there are some cases where your past must continue to follow you – most people would be shocked if a child killer could get a job in a school and not have to disclose his or her past offending for example.

But what about a minor indiscretion some years earlier? And where do we draw the line?"

http://andrewkeogh.co.uk/forgive-me-for-i-have-sinned

http://www.crimeline.info/uploads/clc/miscresources/rehaboffenders.pdf

March 5, 2014 

Are the changes to the Rehabilitation of Offenders Act enough? 

"People with criminal convictions are not the most popular group in society. However, once somebody has served their sentence and doesn’t re-offend, it’s in everybody’s interests to enable them to move on positively with their lives and contribute actively to society.

And we’re not talking about a small group of people either – although around 100,000 people are sent to prison every year, there are over 1.4 million convictions at court every year.

The majority – approximately 945,000 convictions – involve a fine, with 195,000 convictions resulting in a community sentence, and about 45,000 having a suspended prison sentence.

There are over 9 million people in England and Wales with a criminal record. A third of people claiming jobseekers allowance have been cautioned or convicted in the last 10 years.""

http://www.the-record.org.uk/unlock-people-with-convictions/are-the-changes-to-the-rehabilitation-of-offenders-act-enough/

http://hub.unlock.org.uk/changestotheroa

7th March 2014 

Reforms to the Rehabilitation of Offenders Act "will make a huge difference to thousands of people, but they don't go far enough" says Unlock, a national charity for people with convictions

"On Monday 10th March, the UK Government will finally implement reforms to the 1974 Rehabilitation of Offenders Act.

The charity Unlock has campaigned for changes for many years. Christopher Stacey, Director of Services at Unlock, says “There are over 9 million people in England & Wales with a criminal record and more than 1.2 million people get convicted at court every single year.

For the majority of these people, these changes mean that the length of time they’ll need to disclose their conviction for will be reduced – for example, more than 800,000 people a year receive a fine at court, and the rehabilitation period for this will reduce from 5 years to 1 year.“

http://us2.campaign-archive1.com/?u=45c161a5b068f45e640606f58&id=fe578673f2

10 March 2014

The right of offenders to get back on track

http://www.opendemocracy.net/5050/christopher-stacey/right-of-offenders-to-get-back-on-track

Reforms to the Rehabilitation of Offenders Act

"The Rehabilitation of Offenders Act was reformed under the Legal Aid, Sentencing and Punishment of Offenders Act 2012. This followed Nacro's Change The Record campaign, which set out to reform the period of time over which ex-offenders have to declare any previous convictions. The declaration period can be years or decades and can hold people back from gaining employment."

http://www.nacro.org.uk/what-we-do/resettlement-advice-service/advice/disclosing-criminal-records/rehabilitation-of-offenders-act-1974,1646,NAP.html#4

http://www.nacro.org.uk/what-we-do/resettlement-advice-service/reforms-to-the-rehabilitation-of-offenders-act

21-03-2014

Driving offence clause will cause chaos

http://www.nacro.org.uk/in-the-news/driving-offence-clause-will-cause-chaos,1769,NAP.html

*****

Published 4 March 2014 

New Guidance on the Rehabilitation of Offenders Act 1974 

Organisation: Ministry of Justice

https://www.gov.uk/government/publications/new-guidance-on-the-rehabilitation-of-offenders-act-1974

Rehabilitation of Offenders Act 

http://www.justice.gov.uk/offenders/rehabilitation-of-offenders-act

Rehabilitation of Offenders Act 1974; 1974 CHAPTER 53

"An Act to rehabilitate offenders who have not been reconvicted of any serious offence for periods of years, to penalise the unauthorised disclosure of their previous convictions, to amend the law of defamation, and for purposes connected therewith."

What is the Rehabilitation of Offenders Act 1974?

http://www.justice.gov.uk/downloads/offenders/rehabilitation/rehabilitation-offenders.pdf  (information, soon to be defunct)

http://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1974/53

Legal Aid, Sentencing and Punishment of Offenders Act 2012

http://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/2012/10/contents/enacted

*****

06.03.14

Reforms to the Rehabilitation of Offenders Act 1974

http://www.axaconnect.co.uk/News/2014/Reforms_to_the_Rehabilitation_of_Offenders_Act_1974/

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R (on the application of) T -v- Chief Constable of Greater Manchester and others

Court of Appeal (Civil Division) judgment

Neutral Citation Number: [2013] EWCA Civ 25 Case No: C1/2012/0520, C1/2011/1660 & C1/2011/1678 Court of Appeal (Civil Division)

http://www.judiciary.gov.uk/media/judgments/2013/r-t-chief-constable-greater-manchester-judgment-29012013

http://www.bailii.org/ew/cases/EWCA/Civ/2013/25.html

http://www.kingsleynapley.co.uk/news-and-events/blogs/regulatory-and-professional-discipline-blog/case-update-r-t-and-others-v-chief-constable-of-greater-manchester-police-and-others-2013-ewca-civ-25

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Posted: March 10, 2014

An update on today’s historic changes to the Rehabilitation of Offenders Act 1974

"Today is an historic day for Unlock. We’ve campaigned for many years to see changes to the Rehabilitation of Offenders Act. It’s the first time in nearly 40 years since the legislation has been reformed in this way. It’s been quite a wait since the law received Royal Assent in 2012, but we’re delighted that we’ve finally got there.

Since we got notice of the implementation date, we’ve been working hard behind the scenes to make sure that we do all that we can to prepare for the changes.

We are also firmly of the belief that the changes don’t go far enough, and we’ve been doing a lot of work to try and make this clear ..."

http://hub.unlock.org.uk/new-resources-roa

‘How long do I have to disclose my criminal record for?’ – A detailed guide to the ROA (updated 2014)

http://hub.unlock.org.uk/knowledgebase/detailedguideroa

Disclosure Calculator

http://www.disclosurecalculator.org.uk

Rehabilitation of Offenders Act 

"New time periods for disclosing convictions from March 2014."

http://www.insidetime.org/resources/Employment/Rehabilitation-of-Offenders-Updated-March-14.pdf

Rehabilitation of Offenders Act 1974 

"Background

The Rehabilitation of Offenders Act 1974 exists to allow people with convictions to be reintegrated back into society by having the right to legally ignore their conviction after a period of time. The Act allows convictions, cautions, reprimands and final warnings in respect of a certain offence to be considered ‘spent’ after a specified period of time known as the ‘rehabilitation period’ which is decided by the sentence or disposal received.

Once ‘spent’, the person is considered rehabilitated and the Act treats the person as if they had never committed an offence. As a result, the conviction or caution in question does not need to be disclosed by the person when applying for most jobs, educational courses, insurance, housing applications or other purposes, unless the role applied for is exempt from the Act (see ‘Exceptions to the Act’).

If a role is covered by the Act, it is unlawful for an employer to refuse to employ a person (or dismiss an existing employee) because the individual has a ‘spent’ caution or conviction.

It is also unlawful for an organisation to knowingly carry out (or enable someone else to obtain) a Disclosure and Barring Service (DBS) check on a person for a role which is covered by the Act.

If a role is covered by the Act, the employer is only legally entitled to carry out a basic criminal check known as a basic disclosure (provided by Disclosure Scotland) which will reveal only ‘unspent’ convictions.

A basic disclosure should not be confused with a standard DBS check which is legally required only for positions exempt from the Act such as approved financial posts by the Financial Conduct Authority, accountants, lawyers, barristers and other legal positions. For further information on criminal record checks, please see here."

http://www.nacro.org.uk/what-we-do/resettlement-advice-service/advice/disclosing-criminal-records/rehabilitation-of-offenders-act-1974,1646,NAP.html

Monday 10 March 2014 21.00 GMT

A new deal on criminal records

http://www.theguardian.com/society/2014/mar/10/new-deal-criminal-records?CMP=twt_gu 

March 10, 2014

New rehabilitation of offenders legislation comes into effect

http://www.t2a.org.uk/new-rehabilitation-of-offenders-legislation-comes-into-effect/

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(Embedded Tweet - click date)

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Posted on March 21, 2014

The Rehabilitation of Offenders Act

"The Rehabilitation of Offenders Act 1974 aims to give those with convictions or cautions the chance – in certain circumstances – to wipe the slate clean and start afresh.

Under the Act, eligible convictions or cautions become “spent” after a specified period of time known as the “rehabilitation period”, the length of which varies depending on how the individual concerned was dealt with.

Prison sentences of over 4 years are excluded from the scope of the Act and can therefore never become spent. The rehabilitation periods for other types of sentence vary according to whether the person was cautioned or convicted and, if the latter, the type of sentence imposed. Rehabilitation periods will generally be shorter for offenders aged under 18 when they were convicted.

Once the conviction or caution becomes spent, the offender is regarded as rehabilitated and (for most purposes) is treated as if he had never committed the offence. [if only]"

http://andrewkeogh.co.uk/the-rehabilitation-of-offenders-act

http://www.parliament.uk/briefing-papers/SN01841.pdf

*****

March 25, 2014

Unlock provide update on recent changes to the Rehabilitation of Offenders Act 1974 

"Unlock have campaigned for many years to see changes to the Rehabilitation of Offenders Act. It’s the first time in nearly 40 years since the legislation has been reformed in this way.

It’s been quite a wait since the law received Royal Assent in 2012, but we’re delighted that we’ve finally got there.

Since we got notice of the implementation date, we’ve been working hard behind the scenes to make sure that we do all that we can to prepare for the changes.

We are also firmly of the belief that the changes don’t go far enough, and we’ve been doing a lot of work to try and make this clear"

http://www.factuk.org/unlock-provide-update-on-recent-changes-to-the-rehabilitation-of-offenders-act-1974/

http://hub.unlock.org.uk/changestotheroa

Unlock - Downloads & Using our materials

http://hub.unlock.org.uk/downloads

*****

April 2014

Second chances and ‘invisible punishment’

http://thejusticegap.com/2014/04/spent-convictions-invisible-punishment

Monday, 2 December 2013

To Be Spent, But, Still To Be Prejudiced Against - Nothing Changes

(Embedded Tweet - click date - archived, if needed).

List ... https://t.co/vKgbeDKUSG (.xlsx)

Going to be a minefield ...

http://therealosc.blogspot.co.uk/search/label/ROA%201974

*****

December 2013

Filtering legislation

"What is the new filtering legislation about?

Previously, all convictions, cautions, final warnings and reprimands on the Police National Computer were disclosed on Standard and Enhanced DBS (formerly ‘CRB’) certificates until a person reached 100 years of age.

On the 29th May 2013, an amendment to The Police Act 1997 was implemented that allows certain minor offences to be removed or ‘filtered’ from the certificates. Offences that are eligible to be filtered no longer need to be disclosed for jobs that are eligible for Standard or Enhanced DBS checks.

Please note that the legislation applies to England and Wales only."

http://www.nacro.org.uk/what-we-do/resettlement-advice-service/advice/legislation/filtering-legislation,1648,NAP.html

*****

Page history: Updated 13 December 2013, see all updates

DBS filtering guide Organisation: Disclosure and Barring Service

Information added about external guidance available from Nacro and Unlock. 13 December 2013 10:46am

Added more information about convictions with multiple offences. 13 September 2013 11:01am

Updated to version 1.4 - added a link to Unlock guidance1 2 August 2013 3:37pm

Uploaded new version 1.3 with further advice on filtering. 30 July 2013 2:20pm

Updated version of the document.1 2 June 2013 12:24pm

Updated the document 29 May 2013 8:41am

First published. 28 May 2013 3:34pm

Policy: Helping employers make safer recruiting decisions
Collections: DBS filtering guidance and DBS checking service guidance

https://www.gov.uk/government/publications/dbs-filtering-guidance

https://www.gov.uk/government/uploads/system/uploads/attachment_data/file/265811/Filtering_guidance_v3.pdf

Tuesday, 26 November 2013

Get Your Fingers Out

Published 14 November 2013

The Rehabilitation of Offenders Act 1974 - Commons Library

"Research publications › Research briefings‎

Standard notes SN01841. Authors: Sally Lipscombe."

"The Rehabilitation of Offenders Act 1974 aims to give those with convictions or cautions the chance – in certain circumstances – to wipe the slate clean and start afresh.

Under the Act, eligible convictions or cautions become “spent” after a specified period of time known as the “rehabilitation period”, the length of which varies depending on how the individual concerned was dealt with. Prison sentences of over 30 months are excluded from the scope of the Act and can therefore never become spent. The rehabilitation periods for other types of sentence vary according to whether the person was cautioned or convicted and, if the latter, the type of sentence imposed. Rehabilitation periods will generally be shorter for offenders aged under 18 when they were convicted.

Once the conviction or caution becomes spent, the offender is regarded as rehabilitated and (for most purposes) is treated as if he had never committed the offence.

However, there are a number of exceptions to this general approach. For example, for some types of employment a person can be required to disclose details of both unspent and spent convictions or cautions.

The Government has recently legislated (via section 139 of the Legal Aid, Sentencing and Punishment of Offenders Act 2012) to reform the 1974 Act in two key ways. The first key change is to extend the scope of the Act to cover custodial sentences of up to 48 months, and the second is to change the length of some of the rehabilitation periods (in most cases by reducing them).

The Act received Royal Assent on 1 May 2012 but section 139 has not yet been commenced and so is not yet in force. The Government had initially indicated that section 139 would be commenced in spring 2013; however, in February 2013 the offender rehabilitation charity Unlock said that it had been notified by the Government that section 139 would not now be commenced until November 2013. In answer to a PQ in October 2013, the Government said that it was working through some significant business and technical issues regarding implementation that were required to be resolved before commencement. It said that it aimed to have the reforms in place at the earliest possible point."

http://www.parliament.uk/briefing-papers/sn01841/the-rehabilitation-of-offenders-act-1974

http://www.parliament.uk/briefing-papers/sn01841.pdf

Thursday, 4 April 2013

Helping 'Litigants-In-Person' Through Their Legal Journey

Representing yourself in court

"LASPO - will you now have to represent yourself in court?

On 1 April 2013, the Legal Aid, Sentencing and Punishment of Offenders Act (LASPO) came into force. It means that fewer people now have access to free legal representation than at any time since legal aid (state funding for legal advice and representation) was introduced. This means that if you have a legal problem there is now more chance that you will have to represent yourself.

A Guide

The Bar Council represents all barristers in England and Wales. We believe that access to justice matters. Whether people use barristers' services or not, we think we have a responsibility to explain and demystify the legal system to anyone who comes into contact with it. We have produced a Guide - click here - to help you on your legal journey, which has been written by barristers, who have lots of experience in all kinds of different courts and understand how the system works.

The number of people who do not qualify for legal aid, but equally cannot afford representation, is growing. These people are called 'litigants-in-person' (LIPs) or, as they were previously known; 'self-representing litigants' (SRLs). They will have to go to court (to 'litigate') without a lawyer, and will have to represent themselves.

This Guide looks to help 'litigants-in-person' through their legal journey, which can be a very daunting, complicated and expensive experience."

http://www.barcouncil.org.uk/instructing-a-barrister/representing-yourself-in-court/

Monday, 18 February 2013

You Can Run ...

18th February 2013

Delays to reforms to the Rehabilitation of Offenders Act 1974

"We're disappointed to announce that this morning we've received notification from the Government that the changes to the Rehabilitation of Offenders Act 1974, due to come into force in Spring 2013, have been delayed. The Ministry of Justice provided us with the following:

"As you know, the commencement of the reforms are dependent on the necessary system changes being in place so that basic disclosure certificates for England and Wales will reflect the new rehabilitation periods. We had been aiming to commence the reforms by April 2013, however, it will not be possible to achieve the necessary system changes by that date and we are now looking at commencement in November.""

http://us2.campaign-archive1.com/?u=45c161a5b068f45e640606f58&id=7d2571400c&e=369ac4ad54

Standard notes SN01841 - The Rehabilitation of Offenders Act 1974

http://forum.unlock.org.uk/default.aspx?f=22&m=21072

The Rehabilitation of Offenders Act 1974 - Commons Library Standard Note

http://www.parliament.uk/briefing-papers/SN01841

Letter from M0J on LASPO and ROA

http://forum.unlock.org.uk/default.aspx?f=22&m=21074

Sunday, 2 December 2012

'Rehabilitation' Of Offenders - HaHaHa ... Good One

Legal Aid, Sentencing and Punishment of Offenders Act 2012

"CHAPTER 8: Rehabilitation of offenders"

http://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/2012/10/part/3/chapter/8/enacted

Two Strikes

7:30AM GMT 02 Dec 2012

Repeat rapists to face life sentences

"Criminals who commit a second serious sexual or violent offence will be given automatic life sentences under a new “two strikes and you’re out” law from tomorrow. Repeat rapists to face life sentences

The crackdown on repeat offenders will apply to anyone who initially served more than 10 years in prison for a range of offences including rape, inciting child prostitution and terrorism.

A mandatory life sentence will mean criminals convicted of one of these offences twice will spend either the rest of their life either in prison or on licence in their community.

If the repeat offender breaches the terms of that licence at any point they could be immediately recalled to prison."

http://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/uknews/law-and-order/9716054/Repeat-rapists-to-face-life-sentences.html

New sentences and criminal offences come into effect today

http://www.justice.gov.uk/news/features/new-sentences-and-criminal-offences-come-into-effect-today

Legal Aid, Sentencing and Punishment of Offenders Act 2012

http://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/2012/10/contents/enacted